Study Guide for Chapter 18 - The French
Revolution and Napoleon Terms
and
People to Know
Ch18
Sec1 (Pages 570-577)
Camille
Desmoulins The Revellion
ancien regime estates
The First Estate The Second Estate The Third Estate
bourgeoisie corvee Abbe Sieyes deficit
spending Louis
XVI Jacques Necker
The Estates General cahiers The Tennis Court Oath The Bastille
Ch18
Sec2 (pages 578-584)
The National
Assembly “The Great
Fear” factions
Marquis de Lafayette The
French
National Guard
The Tricolor
Flag The Paris Commune
“Liberty, Equality, Fraternity”
Declaration of the Rights of Man
Olympe de
Gouges ”
Declaration of the Rights of Women The
Women’s March on Versailles Marie
Antionette Tuileries
Civil
Constitution of the Clergy The
Constitution of 1791 Legislative
Assembly departments
emigres
Declaration of Pilnitz
sans-culottes
republic Jacobins
Ch18 Sec3
(pages 585-591)
Tuileries September Massacres
National Convention suffrage
Vendee Girondins
Committee of Public Safety
levee en masse Maximilien
Robespierre
“Reign of Terror” the
guillotin Danton
The Constitution of
1795 The Directory Napoleon
Nationalism La Marseillaise Jacques
Louis David Goya
Ch18
Sec4 (pages 592-605)
Napoleon
Bonaparte Corsica Toulon
The Consulate First
Consul (
for life) Emperor of
France plebiscite
The
Concordat of 1801 Napoleonic
Code annexed
Confederation of the Rhine
Joseph
Bonaparte Battle of Trafalgar
Admiral Horatio Nelson Continental
System blockade
Peninsular Wars guerrilla
warfare
The Battle of
Austerlitz Battle
of Wagram Alexander I scorched-earth policy
Grand
Army Battle of Leipzig abidicated Elba
Louis
XVIII The 100
Days
``Waterloo
Duke
of Wellington General Blucher St Helena
The Congress of Vienna
Metternich Czar
Alexander
Lord
Castlereigh Prince
Talleyrand Balance of Power Holy Alliance
stability
legitimacy
Concert
of Europe
Ideas
to understand
• What beliefs and attitudes
inspired the
leaders of the French Revolution?
•
How did the French Revolution reshape social and political
institutions?
• How did the rise of Napoleon
Bonaparte
create upheaval across Europe?
• What were the temporary and
lasting effects
of the French Revolution?
Essay
Questions ( give specific examples to support your statements )
1.
Describe and
explain using chronological
order the events and stages of the French Revolution. Explain why the
French
Revolution turned to violence and eventually a dictatorship. (Be
specific and
give at least three examples)
2.
Describe and
explain the rise of Napoleon
to power in France. Explain some of Napoleons lasting effects and why
he is
such a significant figure on the historical landscape.
3.
Describe and
explain the events after
Napoleon’s losses at Leipzig and Waterloo. Describe the
participants and
explain the events of the Congress of Vienna. Why did the European
leaders want
to turn back the clock on representative government?