Study
Guide for Chapter 10 – A.P.Euro The`Renaissance
and Discovery Terms and
People to Know
Sec 1.
pgs 317-330
Renaissance Humanism Francesco
Petrarch
Guelfs Ghibelline Milan
Florence Venice Papal States
The Kingdom of Naples
Council of Ten grandi popolo grosso
middle-burghers
popolo minuto Ciompi
Revolt Cosimo de' Medici Signoria
Lorenzo the Magnificent
condottieri Visconti Sforza
studia humanitatis
Leonardo Bruni
Letters to the Ancient Dead
"Sonnets to Laura" Dante
Alighieri Divine Comedy
Giovanni Boccaccio
Decameron Baldassare
Castiglione Book of the Courtier
Christine de Pisan Florentine
Platonic Academy Platonism Pico della Mirandola
Oration on the Dignity of Man
Lorenzo Valla Donation
of
Constantine civic humanism chiaroscuro perspective
Giotto Masaccio Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
School of Athens Michelangelo
Buonarroti mannerism
Sec 2.
pgs 330 - 337
The
Treaty of Lodi Ludovico il Moro Alexander VI
Charles VIII
Girolamo Savonarola
League
of Venice Louis XII Lucrezia and Cesare Borgia Ferdinand of Aragon
Julius II
Desiderius
Erasmus Holy
League 1511
Francis I Hapsburg-Valois
Wars Niccolo Machiavelli
Machiavellian “The Prince” Leo X Clement
VII Cortes
corregidores gabelle alcabala
Charles VII of France
Louis XI
Charles the
Bold Maximilian I
Jacques Coeur Isabella
and Ferdinand of Spain Castile and
Aragon Mesta
Hermandad
Inquisition
Tomas
de Torquemada conversos and
moriscos Cardinal Cisneros Catherine of Aragon
Christopher
Columbus War of the Roses Richard III of England Henry VII
( Tudors)
Court
of the Star Chamber The Golden
Bull Reichstag
Sec 3.
pgs 337 -340
The
Northern Renaissance Printing
Press Joahann Gutenberg
Desiderius Erasmus Colloquies Adages
The
Praise of Folly Index of Forbidden
Books Rudolf Agricola Johann Reuchlin
Letters of Obscure Men
John
Colet Thomas More
Utopia
Act of Supremacy John Calvin Complutensian Polyglot Bible
Sec 4.
pgs 340 - 351
Henry
the Navigator Bartholomeu Dias Vasco da Gama
Columbus Amerigo
Vespucci Ferdinand Magellan Martin
Behaim Olmecs
Mayas
Chavin Aztecs Incas
Tenochtitlan Hernan Cortes Moctezuma II Francisco
Pizarro
Atahualpa Bartolome
de las
Casas conquistadores hacienda
peninsulares creoles
encomienda repartimiento
mita debt
peonage
Ideas
to understand
•
What is humanism? Describe key humanistic ideas within the contect of
the
Renaissance.
•
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy? Who were the leading artists,
sculptors, writers etc.
• Why did the French invade Italy in 1494? How
did this event trigger Italy's political decline.
• How
did the Northern Renaissance differ
from the Italian Renaissance? Who were the leading sculptors, writers,
artists
in the North?
•
Discuss the rise of nation states from the perspective of
administrative bureaucracies, standing
armies, and taxation.
• How would you describe the concept, "
Economy of Exploitation", that was imposed by the Spanish on the Native
Americans of Central and South America?
What were the Spnish trying to achieve?